UK Tax & SalaryStudent Finance2026/27 Tax Year

Student Loan Repayment Calculator

Inputs

Your gross income, in the frequency you select below.

Results

Enter values and calculate to see results.

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Disclaimer: Student loan repayment estimates are based on published 2026/27 repayment thresholds. Actual monthly deductions depend on official payroll processing and HMRC/SLC records. Check your account with the Student Loans Company (SLC).

How student loan repayments are worked out

A student loan repayment is a fixed percentage of income above your plan's threshold, not a repayment schedule. The size of the debt makes no difference to what you pay each month.

Figures stated for the 2026/27 UK tax year. Content last checked against official sources on .

What this calculator does

  • Works out repayments for Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4, Plan 5 and Postgraduate loans.
  • Shows the repayment yearly, monthly and weekly.
  • Makes clear that the amount owed does not affect the monthly repayment.
  • Does not project when a loan will be cleared or written off.

How the calculation works

UK student loan repayments behave more like a graduate contribution than a conventional loan. Nothing is due on income up to your plan's threshold. Above it, you repay a fixed percentage of the excess: 9% for Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4 and Plan 5, and 6% for a Postgraduate loan. The thresholds differ substantially — £26,900 for Plan 1, £29,385 for Plan 2, £33,795 for Plan 4 in Scotland, £25,000 for Plan 5 and £21,000 for Postgraduate — so which plan you are on can change the repayment considerably at the same salary. The outstanding balance is irrelevant to the calculation: someone owing £15,000 and someone owing £60,000 on the same plan and the same salary repay exactly the same amount each month. Interest accrues on the balance and outstanding debt is written off after a period that depends on the plan, so many borrowers never repay in full.

The rule

Annual repayment = repayment rate × (income − plan threshold), where the result is never below zero.

Step by step

  1. Convert entered income to an annual figure.
  2. Subtract your plan's annual threshold.
  3. If the result is zero or negative, no repayment is due.
  4. Otherwise multiply the excess by 9%, or 6% for a Postgraduate loan.
  5. Divide the annual figure into periodic amounts.

Worked example

Chloe earns £34,000 and is repaying a Plan 2 loan.

What was entered

Inputs used in the worked example
Income£34,000
Income frequencyAnnual
Repayment planPlan 2

The arithmetic

  1. The Plan 2 annual threshold is £29,385.
  2. Income above the threshold is £34,000 − £29,385 = £4,615.
  3. The repayment rate is 9%, so the annual repayment is £415.35.
  4. That is £34.61 a month, or £7.99 a week.
  5. The balance outstanding does not enter the calculation at any point.

What the calculator returns

Results produced by the worked example
Repayment for the year£415.35
Repayment per month£34.61
Repayment per week£7.99

Key assumptions

  • The plan you select is the plan you are actually on, which is recorded by the Student Loans Company rather than chosen.
  • Repayments are estimated from annual income against the annual threshold.
  • Income is treated as employment income subject to PAYE.

Limitations

  • Real payroll assesses each pay period separately, so a bonus month can trigger a repayment even where annual income sits below the threshold — and the annual estimate will not show that.
  • The calculator does not model interest, the outstanding balance, or the write-off date, so it cannot tell you when the loan will be cleared.
  • Voluntary overpayments are not modelled, and for many borrowers they are not worthwhile.
  • Self-employed borrowers repay through Self Assessment on a different assessment basis.
  • Someone with both an undergraduate and a postgraduate loan repays on both simultaneously; select the undergraduate plan here and use the Take-Home Pay calculator to see the two together.

Common questions

Does repaying more reduce my monthly payment?
No. The monthly repayment depends only on your income and your plan's threshold, never on the balance. Voluntary overpayments shorten the time to clear the loan but change nothing about what comes out of your pay each month.
Which plan am I on?
It depends on where and when you studied, and it is recorded by the Student Loans Company rather than chosen by you. Plan 4 applies to Scottish borrowers, Plan 5 to more recent English starters. Your online repayment account shows the plan definitively.
Should I overpay my student loan?
Often not. Because the debt is written off after a set period and repayments are income-based, many borrowers never repay it in full, and overpaying simply hands over money that would otherwise have been written off. Whether it makes sense depends on your expected lifetime earnings and the balance — this is a genuine financial planning question rather than an arithmetic one.
Why did my payslip show a repayment when my annual salary is below the threshold?
Payroll assesses each pay period against a periodic threshold. A bonus or a month of overtime can push a single period above it and trigger a repayment, even if your annual income is below the annual threshold. This annual estimate cannot reproduce that effect.

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Official sources

Every figure in this guide was checked against the sources below. Where a source could not confirm a figure, it is marked as requiring verification rather than presented as settled.